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LLChatLib: /home/doug/src/oss/slitechat/trunk/LLChatLib/llcommon/llrand.h File Reference

/home/doug/src/oss/slitechat/trunk/LLChatLib/llcommon/llrand.h File Reference

Information, functions, and typedefs for randomness. More...

#include <boost/random/lagged_fibonacci.hpp>
#include <boost/random/mersenne_twister.hpp>
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Typedefs

typedef boost::lagged_fibonacci2281 LLRandLagFib2281
typedef boost::lagged_fibonacci607 LLRandLagFib607
 typedefs for good boost lagged fibonacci.

typedef boost::mt11213b LLRandMT19937

Functions

F64 ll_drand (F64 val)
 Generate a double from [0, val) or (val, 0].

F64 ll_drand ()
 Generate a double from [0, 1.0).

F32 ll_frand (F32 val)
 Generate a float from [0, val) or (val, 0].

F32 ll_frand ()
 Generate a float from [0, 1.0).

S32 ll_rand (S32 val)
 Generate a float from [0, val) or (val, 0].

S32 ll_rand ()
 Generate a float from [0, RAND_MAX).


Detailed Description

Information, functions, and typedefs for randomness.

LicenseInfo
firstyear=2000&license=viewergpl

Copyright (c) 2000-2009, Linden Research, Inc.

Second Life Viewer Source Code The source code in this file ("Source Code") is provided by Linden Lab to you under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 ("GPL"), unless you have obtained a separate licensing agreement ("Other License"), formally executed by you and Linden Lab. Terms of the GPL can be found in doc/GPL-license.txt in this distribution, or online at http://secondlifegrid.net/programs/open_source/licensing/gplv2

There are special exceptions to the terms and conditions of the GPL as it is applied to this Source Code. View the full text of the exception in the file doc/FLOSS-exception.txt in this software distribution, or online at http://secondlifegrid.net/programs/open_source/licensing/flossexception

By copying, modifying or distributing this software, you acknowledge that you have read and understood your obligations described above, and agree to abide by those obligations.

ALL LINDEN LAB SOURCE CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS." LINDEN LAB MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, REGARDING ITS ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS OR PERFORMANCE. $/LicenseInfo$


Typedef Documentation

typedef boost::lagged_fibonacci2281 LLRandLagFib2281

lengh of cycle: 2^120,000 memory: 2281*sizeof(double) (about 17K)

typedef boost::lagged_fibonacci607 LLRandLagFib607

typedefs for good boost lagged fibonacci.

See also:
boost::lagged_fibonacci

These generators will quickly generate doubles. Note the memory requirements, because they are somewhat high. I chose the smallest one, and one comparable in speed but higher periodicity without outrageous memory requirements. To use: LLRandLagFib607 foo((U32)time(NULL)); double bar = foo(); lengh of cycle: 2^32,000 memory: 607*sizeof(double) (about 5K)

typedef boost::mt11213b LLRandMT19937

typedefs for a good boost mersenne twister implementation.

See also:
boost::mersenne_twister

This fairly quickly generates U32 values To use: LLRandMT19937 foo((U32)time(NULL)); U32 bar = foo();

lengh of cycle: 2^19,937-1 memory: about 2496 bytes


Function Documentation

S32 ll_rand (  ) 

Generate a float from [0, RAND_MAX).

Use the boost random number generators if you want a stateful random numbers. If you want more random numbers, use the c-functions since they will generate faster/better randomness across the process.

I tested some of the boost random engines, and picked a good double generator and a good integer generator. I also took some timings for them on linux using gcc 3.3.5. The harness also did some other fairly trivial operations to try to limit compiler optimizations, so these numbers are only good for relative comparisons.

usec/inter algorithm 0.21 boost::minstd_rand0 0.039 boost:lagged_fibonacci19937 0.036 boost:lagged_fibonacci607 0.44 boost::hellekalek1995 0.44 boost::ecuyer1988 0.042 boost::rand48 0.043 boost::mt11213b 0.028 stdlib random() 0.05 stdlib lrand48() 0.034 stdlib rand() 0.020 the old & lame LLRand

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